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Sep 30, 2010

Is It Okay to Leave Your Bag Off for Hours?

This topic is about whether it's safe to leave an ostomy pouch off the stoma for a few hours. The person asking the question was advised not to expose the stoma to direct sunlight but didn't receive any guidance on going without a pouch altogether. Here are some helpful insights and advice from the community:

- The type of ostomy matters:
- If you have an ileostomy, the output is continuous and often liquid, so most people can only go without a pouch for a few minutes, like during a shower or when changing appliances, to avoid any messy accidents.
- For those with a descending or sigmoid colostomy, some can manage several hours without a pouch, especially if they irrigate first.

- Timing is key:
- It's best to change the pouch first thing in the morning before eating or 3–4 hours after your last meal when the output is minimal.
- Many people can do a quick one-minute swap: remove the old pouch, clean the area, and apply a new one.

- Slowing or thickening the output before removal:
- Eating 4–6 regular marshmallows about 15 minutes before changing can temporarily slow or thicken stool for ileostomies and colostomies.
- Other foods that might help include peanut butter, bananas, noodles, jelly babies, or any gelatin-based sweets.
- Over-the-counter medicines like a single dose of Imodium (loperamide) are suggested by WOCNs for a temporary slowdown.
- These methods do not work for urostomies (urine).

- Irrigation:
- Only descending or sigmoid colostomies can be irrigated; ileostomies and urostomies cannot.
- Successful irrigation allows some people to use a stoma cap, mini-pouch, small gauze square, or 4 × 4 dressing instead of a full pouch for 24 hours or more.

- Protecting your skin and stoma:
- Leaving the wafer or pouch off for short periods can help broken or irritated peristomal skin dry and heal. Keep a towel, gauze, or stoma cup handy for unexpected output.
- To protect sore skin, alternate layers of stoma powder and barrier wipes before applying the appliance.
- For sun exposure, cover the stoma with a light cloth, use a very mild sunscreen on the surrounding skin, and avoid direct sunburn to the stoma itself.

- Humorous but practical cautions:
- "Treat your stoma like a loaded gun—don’t point it at anything you don’t want to hit."
- Many have accidentally "painted" walls, bathroom fixtures, and bedclothes when trying to go bag-free.

- Miscellaneous products mentioned:
- Isogel (an older stool-thickening agent), Friar’s Balsam, and Tincture of Benzoin were mentioned as past skin-care aids.

- The community's bottom line:
- Bag-free time is generally safe for those with predictable, well-managed descending/sigmoid colostomies.
- People with ileostomies and urostomies should expect only a few minutes without a pouch unless they deliberately slow output beforehand and keep cleaning supplies close by.
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