Returning to the gym after having an abdominoperineal resection (APR) and living with a permanent colostomy can be a big step. If you were a gym enthusiast before surgery and are eager to get back to your workouts, it's important to approach this transition with care. Here are some helpful tips and insights to consider:
1. Consult with your healthcare team, including your surgeon, oncologist, or ostomy nurse, to get personalized advice and clearance before starting any exercise routine.
2. Begin slowly and gradually increase your activity level. Focus on rebuilding your overall strength and stamina rather than jumping straight into heavy lifting.
3. Be mindful of weight limits. Many surgeons recommend a lifelong limit on how much you should lift, often suggesting no more than 40 pounds (18 kg). Stick to light-to-moderate weights and avoid exercises that put a lot of strain on your abdomen, like heavy squats or bench presses.
4. Pay attention to your body. If you feel any strain or discomfort in your abdomen during an exercise, stop and try something else.
5. Consider alternative core exercises. Using light dumbbells while balancing on a Bosu Ball can help strengthen your core without putting too much pressure on it.
6. Aerobic activities such as treadmill walking, cycling, running, yoga, and fitness classes are generally safe. Remember to take breaks as needed.
7. To prevent or manage a hernia, you might want to use a hernia belt when lifting weights. Consult your medical team to find the right model for you.
8. Be prepared when you go to the gym. Keep a full change of clothes and ostomy supplies in your gym bag, and know how to shower and change your appliance if necessary.
9. Choose your workout clothes wisely. Loose outer layers or oversized sleeveless T-shirts over form-fitting gear can help conceal your pouch and reduce visible bulging during high-impact or inverted movements.
10. Communicate with gym trainers about your restrictions and goals so they can help you create a safe and effective workout routine.
11. Returning to exercise can provide a psychological boost, improving your mood, inspiring others, and helping with bowel function by keeping your body active.
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