This topic is about finding the best way to cut a stoma barrier for an irregularly shaped, flush stoma. After colostomy surgery, it can be challenging to know how close to cut the wafer opening to the stoma. Here are some helpful insights and advice:
1. Aim for a snug fit:
- Many experienced users and healthcare professionals suggest cutting the barrier right to the stoma edge with no skin showing. Minor nicks usually heal quickly.
- Some prefer leaving the traditional 1/8-inch gap but use additional products like rings, paste, or thin wafers to protect the skin from output.
2. Use barrier rings or "turtlenecking" materials:
- Products like Adapt Barrier Rings and Coloplast Brava Rings can be molded tightly against the stoma, making the wafer hole less critical.
- Some people cut the ring open, wrap it around the stoma, and press the wafer onto it for a secure seal. Rings are softer than wafer plastic, which helps prevent abrasion and allows for longer wear times.
3. Try moldable or pre-cut systems:
- ConvaTec Natura Durahesive Moldable barriers eliminate the need for cutting, as the waxy "turtleneck" rolls up the stoma and protects the skin.
- Pre-cut wafers from brands like Hollister save time, and a thin wafer or ring can fill any small gap left by the fixed opening.
4. Supplement or replace rings with paste:
- Hollister Adapt Stoma Paste and Coloplast Brava Paste can be used around the stoma or to fill gaps after the wafer is applied, helping to prevent irritation.
5. Drawing and measuring tips:
- Trace the stoma on the backing paper with a pen or marker, or keep the plastic peel-off piece as a reusable template.
- For odd shapes, mark an oblong or oval and cut carefully. Over time, many users standardize on one size line.
6. Custom or DIY solutions:
- Some people make plaster casts of the stoma area or create personal baseplates to solve fit issues when commercial wafers don't work.
- Products like Safe N Simple Peristomal Wipes and Remedy Calazime Protectant can soothe any residual redness.
7. Special situations:
- Those with hernias or major skin contours may benefit from experimenting with moldable wafers, extra-flexible systems like the SenSura Flip, or personalized baseplates.
- If the stoma size changes significantly between lying and standing, different approaches for application position or adjustable moldable products may be needed.
See full discusison