This topic is about the challenges of staying hydrated after having a total colectomy and ileostomy. The person sharing their experience is 81 years old and has been dealing with light-headedness unless they are constantly sipping water or zero-sugar Gatorade. They are seeking advice on how to stay hydrated without feeling tied to drinking water all the time. Here are some helpful tips and insights shared by others:
1. Focus on replacing electrolytes, not just drinking water:
- Try commercial oral rehydration solutions (ORS) or sports drinks like Drip Drop, Pedialyte, Gatorade (including Gatorlyte Zero), Fluid Tactical ORS powder, Liquid I.V. powder mix, Nuun tablets, LMNT, Vidrate, Hydrostomate, coconut water, or Gattex (for short-bowel syndrome, prescription required).
- Make your own hydration solutions:
- St Mark’s ORS: Mix 1 liter of water with 20 grams of glucose (6 teaspoons), 3.5 grams of salt (1 teaspoon), and 2.5 grams of baking soda (½ heaped teaspoon).
- "Poor-man’s Gatorade": Mix 12 ounces of water with 1 tablespoon of sugar, 1 tablespoon each of lemon and lime juice, and ½ teaspoon of salt.
- World Health formula: Mix 1 gallon of water with 1 teaspoon of salt and 2 Crystal Light Orange packets.
- To make these drinks more palatable, chill them, freeze into slush, add a splash of cordial, or use a straw to mask the saltiness.
2. Avoid drinking large amounts of plain water at once. Spread your fluid intake throughout the day to prevent flushing out sodium and magnesium and to reduce high stoma output. Aim for about 2 liters per day, but adjust as needed. Sip, don’t gulp.
3. Maintain your sodium, magnesium, and overall micronutrient levels:
- Consider salt tablets, salted pretzels or chips, salty broths, bone broth, popcorn, rice, bananas, and mashed potatoes. Add extra salt to your meals.
- Regularly check your lab results, as low sodium (hyponatremia) or magnesium can cause dizziness.
4. Add variety to your hydration routine with different flavors and drinks:
- Try diluted orange or apple juice, chocolate milk (if tolerated), Aloe Vera drink, coconut water, kombucha, kefir drinks, melon, watermelon, Luigi’s Italian Ice, Italian ices, vitamin-C powder in water, or lemon/lime-infused water.
5. Consider medications and ways to control output:
- Imodium (loperamide) is available over-the-counter or by prescription to reduce high output. Fiber supplements or foods like rice, banana, and popcorn can also slow transit.
- Some people use fiber plus Imodium daily, while others combine them with ORS only during high-output episodes.
6. Keep an eye on your health markers:
- Monitor your blood pressure, as low blood pressure can mimic dehydration dizziness. Check kidney function, as chronic dehydration may lead to chronic kidney disease or dialysis.
- Be aware of high-output ostomy complications and hyponatremia. Consider consulting a nephrologist, using sodium tablets, or, in severe cases, total parenteral nutrition (TPN).
7. Additional tips and personal insights:
- Adding lemon or lime to water may enhance absorption.
- Coconut water and Aloe Vera can soothe the gut and help with hydration.
- PTSD, infection, or dehydration itself can raise blood glucose levels; zero-sugar drinks are fine if they have adequate electrolyte content.
- Chugging plain water mainly fills the pouch, while sipping ORS improves absorption and reduces emergency room visits for dehydration.
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