This topic is about managing some common challenges faced by people who have recently had ileostomy surgery, particularly those with Crohn’s disease. These challenges include dealing with large gas build-ups in the pouch, frothy or foamy output, and a strong sour odor, especially at night. Here are some helpful tips and insights to address these issues:
1. It's normal to experience heavy gas and foam in the early months after surgery. Many people find that these issues decrease over time.
2. Try to identify or limit common food triggers:
- Dairy products like milk, cheese, and ice cream, as well as eggs, can often cause gas. Consider trying lactose-free milk or temporarily eliminating dairy.
- Foods like green beans, certain vegetables, sugars, and carbonated drinks can increase gas. Avoid soda and try not to eat 2-3 hours before bedtime.
- Some people find that meals with more meat and rice can help reduce gas and thicken the output.
3. Reduce the amount of air swallowed by:
- Chewing food less vigorously or choosing softer foods to minimize air intake while eating.
4. Consider over-the-counter products that can help:
- Beano (alpha-galactosidase) can be taken before meals that produce gas.
- Simethicone products like Gas-X or Phazyme can be taken before breakfast and at bedtime to reduce pouch ballooning.
- Digestive enzyme aids, including over-the-counter enzyme blends or pineapple enzyme tablets, may be beneficial.
- Probiotics and lactose-free yogurt might improve overall digestion.
5. To thicken or calm the output at night:
- Eating marshmallows or jelly babies before bed can help.
- Having cream crackers with a little butter and a warm drink at bedtime might also be effective.
6. Practical night-time strategies include:
- Emptying or "burping" the pouch before lying down and as needed throughout the night.
- Sleeping flat can naturally allow gas to collect, which is expected but unavoidable.
7. For hygiene and odor control:
- Some suggest double-rinsing crockery to remove dish soap, although others believe foam is purely gas-related.
8. Gradually expand your diet:
- Introduce vegetables or salads slowly, starting with well-cooked options in small quantities. Monitor for any adverse reactions like cramps or slow transit.
These tips, which include dietary adjustments, enzyme and gas tablets, and allowing time for your body to adjust, can help most new ileostomates manage gas, foam, and odor effectively.
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