This topic is about a person with an ileostomy who experienced a painful blockage and an appliance blow-out after eating zucchini. Here’s what happened and some advice that might help others avoid similar situations:
- The person ordered a veggie sandwich with plain white bread, which is usually safe. However, the zucchini slices in the sandwich caused a blockage in the stoma output. This led to pressure building up until the adhesive barrier detached, resulting in a messy spill. After seeing the undigested zucchini, the person decided to avoid zucchini in the future.
- Normally, the person avoids high-fiber foods but thought peeled, cooked zucchini would be soft enough. After this incident, they plan to steer clear of zucchini altogether.
Here are some helpful insights and advice:
1. Foods high in insoluble fiber, like zucchini, skins, seeds, raw or lightly cooked vegetables, and whole grains, can cause blockages in an ileostomy or narrowed bowel segments. It's best to be very cautious or avoid them.
2. Many people recommend thoroughly chewing, peeling, seeding, and cooking vegetables well. Cutting them into small pieces or mixing them with other foods can make them safer to eat.
3. A high-protein, low-residue diet, including meat, eggs, fish, and cheese, can greatly reduce the risk of gas and blockages. Many people with ostomies avoid most breads, grains, cereals, nuts, raw produce, and other bulky items.
4. Tolerance to different foods varies from person to person. Factors like adhesions, strictures, remaining bowel length, and disease status can influence whether fiber is beneficial or harmful. Some people with ileostomies even take fiber supplements, usually insoluble types that thicken output.
5. Known problem foods reported by others include corn, mushroom caps, jalapeño skins, pickles, raisins, most beans, roasted pumpkin seeds, orange segments, raw root vegetables, and certain parsley varieties. Nuts and popcorn are okay for some but not others, so trial and error is essential.
6. Early signs of a blockage include cramping, bloating, and decreased or no output. If these symptoms persist, it's important to seek medical help promptly to avoid blow-outs or hospitalization.
7. Dogs are not a reliable gauge of food safety. It's important to use medical guidance, not the "dog test," when deciding what is safe to eat.
8. For gut-health drinks like kombucha or diluted apple-cider vinegar, experiences vary. It's best to consult a stoma nurse or physician before adding them to a colostomy or ileostomy diet.
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