Scuba diving and snorkeling are exciting activities that many people enjoy, but if you have an ileostomy, you might wonder if these adventures are still possible for you. The good news is that many people with an ileostomy or colostomy continue to dive and snorkel without any issues. Here are some helpful insights and advice to consider:
1. General Feasibility
- Many individuals with ostomies have successfully snorkeled or scuba dived for years without any problems related to their ostomy.
- Most people with a securely attached pouch can participate in these activities normally.
2. Pressure and Depth Considerations
- Experienced divers have reported that the pressure from diving has not affected their pouch or stoma.
- It's a good idea to start with shallow dives to gain confidence and observe how your appliance behaves.
- Be cautious in extremely salty waters, like the Dead Sea, or during very deep dives, as these conditions can stress the seal of a two-piece system. Always carry a spare wafer, pouch, and tape for emergency changes.
3. Medical Clearance
- Some dive operators may ask for a physician’s approval, mainly for liability reasons rather than due to specific risks.
- Consult a doctor who understands diving physiology, including nitrogen effects and pressure changes, before you begin.
4. Appliance Security & Support
- Make sure to empty your pouch before entering the water and ensure it is securely attached.
- Consider using a support garment or belt; the Stealth Belt Pro is specifically recommended for snorkeling.
- Some divers tape over the pouch filter or vent to prevent water from entering or gas from escaping.
5. Infection and Bacteria
- Saltwater is generally not a concern for infections; bacteria are more likely to enter through the skin, mouth, or eyes than through a stoma.
6. Equipment Handling
- Adjust your wetsuit to fit comfortably around your pouch to ensure unrestricted flow.
- Avoid lifting heavy gear in ways that could strain your abdominal wall.
With the right precautions and preparations, you can enjoy the wonders of the underwater world even with an ileostomy.
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