This topic explores the fascinating history of ostomy appliances, tracing their evolution from early adhesives to the modern, user-friendly products we have today. It offers a glimpse into the past, highlighting the challenges faced by ostomates and the remarkable progress that has been made over the years.
- A personal story is shared about a grandmother who had an ileostomy at the young age of 22 due to Crohn’s colitis, about 50 years ago. Back then, she had to change her appliance 3 to 4 times a day and relied heavily on a belt for support.
- Many years later, when her usual supplies were no longer available, she tried modern flanges and bags. She was pleasantly surprised to find that she could wear one set for an entire week, which significantly reduced her trips to the bathroom.
- The writer recalls seeing her grandmother’s collection of ostomy products, including a skin adhesive that seemed quite harsh.
- The introduction of Karaya, the first widely used skin-friendly adhesive, allowed pouches to be worn without a belt. However, heat or strenuous activity could still cause the seal to fail.
- Historically, before the 1700s, intestinal blockages were often fatal due to the high risk of infection and the absence of antibiotics and sterile techniques. Ineffective treatments included mercury ingestion, laxatives, enemas, and even horseback riding.
- In 1776, a French physician performed the first recorded colostomy by bringing the bowel through the abdominal wall and securing it with sutures. Unfortunately, the patient died two weeks later from infection and mercury poisoning.
- Between 1716 and 1839, only 27 ostomies were recorded, with just six patients surviving.
- During World War II, rubber was the primary material used for ostomy appliances. Post-war, plastic pouches began to replace rubber, although early versions were not always odor-proof and were met with skepticism.
- Today’s appliances feature strong, skin-safe adhesives and are waterproof, leak-proof, and odor-proof, rarely requiring a belt. This marks a significant improvement from earlier designs.
- The originator invites members to share photos of old ostomy products for future discussions.
- Many members express gratitude for the advancements in ostomy products, noting that they allow ostomates to travel and live freely, a stark contrast to the experiences of earlier generations.
- A lifelong ostomate shares memories of using 1950s white kidney-shaped rubber bags with a screw-on connector, which were effective and unobtrusive compared to some modern gear, though they are no longer available.
- There is enthusiasm within the community for the history series, with suggestions to create an "Ostomy Museum" or archive to preserve vintage supplies and educate others.
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