This topic is about a common concern for those who have recently undergone surgery to receive a temporary colostomy. The person is noticing a bulge or "mound" in the lower abdomen and is wondering if this is a normal part of having a colostomy or if it indicates a problem.
Here are some helpful insights and advice from others who have experienced similar situations:
1. Many people notice a mound or protrusion in the lower abdomen after stoma formation. Ostomy nurses often confirm that this is expected. Over time, the contour may improve, but the mound usually remains to some extent unless the stoma is reversed.
2. It's important to distinguish between normal swelling and a parastomal hernia. Parastomal hernias are quite common, with some estimates suggesting a 90% incidence rate. Warning signs of a hernia include a rapid increase in size, discomfort, the stoma leaning to one side, difficulty fitting an appliance, or the bulge growing after coughing or straining. If you're unsure, it's best to have a stoma nurse or colorectal surgeon examine the area.
3. There are products that can help support and prevent issues:
- The Nu-Hope Support Belt is recommended by several users for flattening the abdomen, improving appliance fit, and potentially preventing or slowing a hernia.
- Wax rings can be used to level the skin barrier when the mound is uneven, helping to reduce leaks.
- Convex skin barriers may improve fit over a protruding area, though they might leave temporary skin grooves.
- Elastic garments like tight spandex tops or corset-style wraps can help conceal the bulge and bag under clothing.
4. It's important to manage expectations and lifestyle:
- The abdominal muscles around the stoma lose support due to the surgical opening, so some protrusion is inevitable unless the stoma is reversed.
- Even very fit individuals can develop parastomal hernias, and activities that strain the core, like heavy lifting or coughing, can accelerate them.
- If the bulge worsens or if mesh repair fails, surgical revision might be necessary, so regular medical follow-up is crucial.
- Choosing clothing like higher-waist shorts, skirts over shorts, or looser shirts can help minimize visible pouch bulges. Many find that the life-saving benefits of the procedure outweigh cosmetic concerns.
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