The topic at hand is about managing the consistency of ileostomy output, which can vary from liquid to pasty. This is a common concern for those who have recently undergone ileostomy surgery, like the person who shared their experience four weeks after surgery for rectal cancer. They noticed that their output consistency changes significantly, sometimes being thick like peanut butter and other times completely liquid, along with experiencing significant gas. After eating a lot of pasta, they found their output became watery, which raised concerns. They are considering trying marshmallows and BEANO, as suggested by others, and are curious if this inconsistency is something they should expect long-term.
Here are some helpful insights and advice:
1. Variation is normal: It's common for ileostomy output to vary in consistency, ranging from liquid to pasty. This can depend on diet, hydration, and individual digestion. A complete lack of output is the only major concern.
2. Expect changes while new: In the early weeks and months after surgery, the intestine is still adjusting, so output can be especially unpredictable.
3. Track food and results: Keeping a food diary can help identify personal triggers that affect the thickness, looseness, gas, or blockages in output.
4. Thickeners through diet:
- Foods like pasta with tomato sauce, rice, white bread, white potatoes, bananas, applesauce, marshmallows, green vegetables, and yogurt can help firm up the output.
- Eating carbohydrate-heavy foods slowly and chewing thoroughly can also help.
5. Foods/liquids that loosen or cause gas:
- High-roughage fruits and vegetables, soda, alcohol, certain sauce ingredients like onions and garlic, and general carbohydrates can increase gas or liquidity.
6. Hydration balance: It's important to drink plenty of water, especially if the output becomes thick, and to stay hydrated during very liquid phases to prevent dehydration.
7. Gas reduction: Products like BEANO, Gas-X, and Beano tablets can help reduce gas. Avoiding drinks during meals and eating marshmallows are also suggested remedies.
8. Medicines & products (for those willing):
- Imodium (loperamide) can help slow output for many people.
- Products from CyberMed and Ostomy Secrets offer absorptive granules or powders to gel liquid stool.
- Over-the-counter digestive enzymes may help reduce blockages for those on low-residue diets.
9. Practical pouch tips: Empty the bag frequently, especially during liquid phases, and be aware that certain foods like beetroot can change the color of the output, which might be alarming if unexpected.
10. When to seek help: It's important to consult a stoma nurse if there is persistent watery output, severe blockages, or no output at all.
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