Living with an ileostomy can be a journey of discovery, especially when it comes to figuring out what foods work best for you. One person, who has had an ileostomy for eight years, is still navigating this path and is curious about reintroducing some long-avoided favorites like honey-roasted cashews and sauerkraut. They reached out to the community for advice on safe foods, foods to be cautious with, and any recipe ideas. Here are some insights and tips shared by others:
- Every ileostomy is unique, so it's important to learn what works for you through slow trial and error. Moderation and thorough chewing (aiming for 50–100 chews) are crucial to avoid blockages.
- Nuts, such as honey-roasted cashews, almonds, peanuts, walnuts, and pecans, can be safe for many if chewed until they are almost pulverized. Start with 4–5 pieces and gradually increase, but try to stay below about 10 per sitting. Mixing small amounts with other foods can help, but be cautious not to swallow nuts before they’re fully chewed. Swallowing large pieces is a common cause of problems.
- Sauerkraut and other gas-producing foods like cabbage, beans, and broccoli are generally tolerated, but they can increase gas output. Be prepared to "burp" the pouch if needed. Eating sauerkraut with protein, such as a hot dog or pork chop, works well for several people.
- Fruit and vegetable skins, such as those from apples, tomatoes, fresh peaches, pineapple cores, corn, and spaghetti squash, can be troublesome. It's best to peel them, avoid them, or chew them extremely well. Bananas might feel heavy unless eaten with other foods.
- Starches and fried foods can vary in their effects. For instance, fast-food French fries might cause no issues, while Ore-Ida frozen fries could create discomfort. It's best to experiment and see what works for you. Beans and rice are generally well tolerated by long-term users.
- High-fiber foods can loosen the pouch seal and increase the risk of leaks, even if they don’t block the gut. It's wise to consume fibrous items in smaller portions and monitor your output.
- Regardless of what you eat, staying hydrated and eating slowly to allow for extra chewing time is important.
Remember, these are general guidelines, and what works for one person might not work for another. It's all about finding your own balance and comfort.
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