This topic is about a person who has an ileostomy and is taking modified-release Mesalazine tablets for inflammatory bowel disease. They noticed that the tablets seem to pass through their system without being absorbed, as they appear whole in their ileostomy pouch. This has led to concerns about whether the medication is effective and if there are better alternatives.
Here are some helpful insights and advice for those in a similar situation:
1. Modified-release medications often pass through an ileostomy before they can be fully absorbed. Consider asking for immediate-release, uncoated, liquid, chewable, powder, or granule versions of the medication.
2. If your healthcare provider confirms it's safe, you might crush the tablets or cut them in half, mix with a small amount of water or soft food, and swallow them quickly.
3. Splitting the dose, such as taking one tablet in the morning and one in the evening, might be more effective than taking both at once.
4. Taking medications with meals and choosing non-coated or gel capsules can help with absorption. It's best to avoid enteric-coated tablets.
5. Using an anti-motility agent like Loperamide (Imodium) can slow down the transit time, allowing standard tablets to be absorbed before reaching the pouch.
6. Some extended-release tablets may leave behind an empty shell. If you see a shell, the medication might still have been absorbed. Check with a pharmacist or gently crush a retrieved tablet to verify.
7. Diabetics with an ostomy are advised to use standard Metformin instead of the extended-release version.
8. Chewable forms of vitamins and other medicines can often be absorbed better, so ask if these are available.
9. Liquid medications or uncoated tablets, like the old-fashioned chalky Tylenol, ensure better absorption, though liquid prescriptions might be more expensive.
10. Consult with pharmacists about alternative brands or dosage forms, such as switching from a modified-release to an immediate-release mesalamine, or considering biologic therapies.
11. For more detailed information on why certain formulations are preferable for people with compromised or shortened bowels, you can refer to resources like the one provided by the Canadian Society of Intestinal Research.
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